2020-11-09 16:49:54 1267人已关注
备考雅思的同学们都知道,同义词替换在雅思考试中非常重要,经常是雅思听说读写四项的考点。
尤其是在作文和口语当中,更是拿高分的关键。
于是,本文就为大家总结了最常用的100个同义词替换词伙,希望大家先收藏,再慢慢记忆、使用,争取能用在自己的作文和口语当中,为自己的考试提分。
由于同义单词、词组很多,本文会持续更新下去,并且会附上例句和短语,争取把常用的好的单词和词组都总结下来,供大家备考参考。
(每组同义词中,还附上了英文的解释,以便让大家比较更好地理解同义词意思上的minor differences)
——————————————————使用指南———————————————————
【目标雅思6-6.5分】看看即可,不必强求记忆
【目标雅思7.0+】不仅要看,还要背过,并且能用
【重要】important
crucial (extremely important)significant (amount or effects large enough to be important)【常见的、普遍的】common
universalubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where)【丰富的、充足的】abundant
ample (enough and usually extra)plentiful (enough for people’s needs and wants)【坚持(认为)】stick
adherecling (hold on something tightly)【忽略】neglect
ignore(不同点: neglect 意思是 someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
【几乎、将近】near
adjacent (two things next to each other)adjoin(the same as adjacent)【追求】pursue
seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. seek很正式)【准确的】accurate
precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details)exact (correct in every detail)【含糊不清的】vague
obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)【最高的】top
peaksummit【竞争者】competitor
rivalopponent(尤其用在体育或者政治类的话题中)
【责怪】blame
condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)【观点】opinion
perspectivestandpoint【名声】fame
prestige (describe those who are admired)reputation【建立】build
erect (you can erect something as buildings, 正式词汇)establish【侮辱】insult
humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)【抱怨】complain
grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)【主要的】primary
radical (very important and great in degree)fundamental【减轻】relieve
alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)【强制】for安新马村技校ce
coerce into (coerce means you make someone do something she/he does not want to)compel【扩大】enlarge
magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)【复杂的】complex
complicatedintricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)【孤独的】Lonely
solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)【小的】small
minuscule (very small)minute【表扬、赞美】praise
extol (stronger than praise)compliment(polite and political)【勤奋的】hard-working
assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)【困难的】difficult
arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)【(土地)贫瘠的】poor (soil)
barreninfertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plan【脆弱的、易碎的】fragile
brittlevulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)【展示出】show
demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)【大的】big
massive (large in size, quantity, or extent)colossal (use this word, you emphasize something’s large)tremendous 医校技校(非正式词汇,多用在口语中)【避免】avoid
shun (if som【公平的】fair
impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)【攻击】attack
assault (physically attack someone)assail (attack violently)【不喜欢】dislike
abhor (abhor means y【彻底摧毁】ruin
destroydevastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)【一直】always
invariably (the same as always, but better than always)【永远】forever
perpetual (a perpetual state never changes)immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)【惊喜的】surprise
startle (it means surprise you slightly)astound (surprise you to a large degree)astonish(the same as astound)【热情】enthusiasm
zeal (a great enthusiasm)fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)【安静的】quiet
tranquil (calm and peaceful)serene (calm and quiet)【贵的】expensive
exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)【奢侈的】luxurious
lavish (impressive and very expensive)sumptuous (grand and very expensive)【枯燥的】boring
tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)【尊重】respect
esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. 正式词汇)【担忧】worry
concernfret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)【冷的】cold
chilly (unpleasantly cold)icy(extremely cold)【热的】hot
boiling (very hot)【危险的】dangerous
perilous (very dangerous)hazardous (dangerous, especially to people’s safety and health)【独特的】only
unique (the only one of its kind)distinctive【停止】stop
cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)【部分】part
component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)【结果】result
consequence (the results or effects of something)【明显的】obvious
apparentmanifest【基于....】based on
derived from (can see or notice them very easily)【非常】quite
fairly【可悲的】pathetic
lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)【领域】field
areadomain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)【看起来】appear
emerge (【全部的】whole
entire (the whole of something)【潮湿的】wet
moist (slightly wet)damp (slightly wet)humid (very d秦岭技校电话am【 错误的】wrong
erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)【困难的】difficult
formidable【改变】change
convert (change into another form)【典型的】typical
quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)【小心的】careful
cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)【能力】ability
capacitycapability (the same as ability)【奇怪的】strange
eccen南宁华侨技校tric (if some one is eccentric, she/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
【富有的、富足的】rich
affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)【利用】use
utilize (the same as use)【可疑地】dubious
skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)【满足】satisfy
gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)【短暂的】short
fleetingephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)【奖学金】Scholarship
fellowship【难闻的】smelly
malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)【丑的】ugly
hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)【令人着迷的】attractive
appealing (pleasing and attractive)absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)【多种多样的】diverse
miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of thi联发科技校招ngs)【混乱的】disorder
disarraychaos【疯狂的】crazily
frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)【迅速的】rapid
meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)【寻常的】ordinary
mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)【尽管】despite
notwithstanding (正式的)whilealthough【比价好的】best
idealoptimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)【尖锐的】sharp
acute (severe and intense)【不可置信的】unbelievable
inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )【令人困惑的】puzzle
confuseperplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)【途径】method
avenue (a way of getting something done)【著名的】famous
distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)【古代的】ancient
archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)【装饰】decorate
embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)【可能的,可行的】possible
feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)【所以】so
consequentlyaccordinglythereforethus【罕见的】rare
infrequent (doesn’t happen often)【贪婪的】greedy
rapacious (greedy and selfish)【人们】people
individualscharactersfolkspersons【现今】nowadays
currently【糟糕的、不好的】not good,bad
dreadfulunfavorablepooradverseillbe less impressive【有非常多的好处】get many benefits
reap huge fruits【个人认为】in my opinion
for my per大连庄河技校spectiveperonallyfrom my own perspective