2020-11-22 00:08:31 71人已关注
针对英语六级考試,状语从句中下列四种从句考试能够顺利通过较多,这儿会给大伙儿详细介绍!
1) 時间状语从句
時间状语从句关键由下列连词正确引导:when, whenever, as, while, since, until, till, before, after, as soon as, once, hardly (scarcely) …when, no sooner …than。
I will discuss the matter with you when we meet tomorrow.
時间状语从句还可由一些可当做连词的专有名词(the moment, the instant, every time,等)和介词(instantly, directly等)正确引导:
I will tell you the news the instant I know.
Note:
①before除开可表明“在…以前”外,还能用来注重主句所表述的時间、间距较长或花销的能量对比很大,可译为“…才”。(“not …before”能用来注重主句所表述的時间、间距很短或花销的能量相较为小,可译为“…就”)。
It was a long time before I got to sleep again.
②假如坐落于when正确引导的分句以前的主句应用过去进行时、过去完成时或“was/were about to, was/were on the point of”等构造时,when表明忽然产生某件事,可译为“已经…忽然”或“刚…就”等。这时候,不能够用as或while来替代when。
I was walking on the street when I ran into my old friend John.
2) 标准状语从句
标准状语从句关键由下列连词正确引导:if, unless, providing/provided (that), suppose/supposing (that), on condition (that), as/so long as, in case等。
So long as you work hard, you will surely achieve good results in examinations.
3) 妥协状语从句
妥协状语从句关键由下列连词正确引导:though, although, even if, even though, whatever, however, whoever, wherever, no matter how/ what/ where/ when等。下列详细介绍几类较独特的妥协状语从句。
(1)while正确引导的妥协状语从句多放到句首,while等同于although,表明“虽然”,“尽管”。
While I admit I did it, I didn’t intend to.
(2)语句“even now/then/so”等同于“though it is/was true”,表明“即便如此”,“虽然那样”。
The fire was out, but even so, the smell of smoke was strong.
(3) as正确引导的妥协状语从句要部分倒装。
Child as he was, he could speak four languages.
4) 较为状语从句
较为状语从句关键由下列连词正确引导:(not) as …as, (not) the same as, (not) such …as, not so …as, than, the 比较级…, the 比较级…等。
We have had a lot more rainfall this year than we had last year.